PrefacebyHalliday
王宗炎序
导读
Foreword
PrefacetotheSecondEdition
Introduction
PartITheClause
1Constituency
1.1Constituencyinwriting
1.2Constituencyinspeech
1.3Rhythm:thefoot
1.4Intonation:thetonegroup
1.5Syllablesandphonemes
1.6Thesignificanceofconstituentstructure
2Towardsafunctionalgrammar
2.1Grammaticalconstituency
2.2Maximalandminimalbracketing
2.3Labelling
2.4Classesandfunctions
2.5Subject,Actor,Theme
2.6Threelinesofmeaningintheclause
3Clauseasmessage
3.1ThemeandRheme
3.2SimpleThemesofmorethanonegrouporphrase
3.3Themeandmood
3.4OthercharacteristicThemes
3.5MultipleThemes
3.6ClausesasThemes
3.7PredicatedThemes
3.8Themeindependent,minorandellipticalclauses
3.9Thematicinterpretationofatext
4Clauseasexchange
4.1Thenatureofdialogue
4.2TheMoodelement
4.2.1StructureoftheMood
4.2.2MeaningofSubjectandFinite
4.3OtherelementsofMoodstructure
4.3.1StructureoftheResidue
4.3.2ModalAdjuncts
4.3.3ConjunctiveAdjuncts
4.3.4VocativesandExpletives
4.4WH-interrogative,exclamativeandimperativeclauses
4.5Polarityandmodality
4.6Absenceofelementsofthemodalstructure
4.6.1Ellipsis
4.6.2Minorclauses
4.7ClauseasSubject
4.8Texts
5Clauseasrepresentation
5.1Process,participantandcircumstance
5.1.1Modellingexperience
5.1.2Process,participantsandcircumstances
5.2Materialprocesses:processesofdoing
5.3Mentalprocesses:processesofsensing
5.4Relationalprocesses:processesofbeing
5.4.1Relationalprocesses
5.4.2Intensiveprocesses:attributive
5.4.3Intensiveprocesses:identifying
5.4.4TokenandValue
5.4.5Summaryofattributiveandidentifying(intensive)clauses
5.4.6Circumstantialandpossessiveprocesses
5.5Otherprocesstypes;summaryofprocesstypes
5.5.1Behaviouralprocesses
5.5.2Verbalprocesses
5.5.3Existentialprocesses
5.5.4Summaryofprocesstypes
5.6Otherparticipantfunctions
5.6.1Beneficiary
5.6.2Range
5.7Circumstantialelements
5.7.1Typesofcircumstance
5.7.2Thestatusofcircumstances
5.8Transitivityandvoice:anotherinterpretationPartIIAbove,BelowandBeyondtheClause
6Belowtheclause:groupsandphrases
6.1Groupsandphrases
6.2Nominalgroup
6.2.1Experientialstructureofthenominalgroup:fromDeictictoClassifier
6.2.2Experientialstructureofthenominalgroup:interpretationofordering;theQualifier
6.2.3Experientialstructureofthenominalgroup:theThing
6.2.4Anoteoninterpersonalandtextualcontributions
6.2.5Logicalstructureofthenominalgroup
6.2.6HeadandThing
6.3Verbalgroup
6.3.1Experientialstructureoftheverbalgroup
6.3.2Logicalstructureoftheverbalgroup
6.3.3Finite,sequentandnon-finitetensesystems
6.3.4Phrasalverbs
6.4Adverbialgroup,conjunctiongroup,prepositiongroup
6.4.1Adverbialgroup
6.4.2Conjunctiongroup
6.4.3Prepositiongroup
6.5Prepositionalphrase
6.6Summaryofwordclasses
7Abovetheclause:theclausecomplex
7.1'Clausecomplex'and'sentence'
7.2Typesofrelationshipbetweenclauses
7.3Typesofinterdependency:parataxisandhypotaxis
7.4Elaborating,extending,enhancing:threekindsofexpansion
7.4.1Elaboration
7.4.2Extension
7.4.3Enhancement
7.4.4Expansionclausesthatarenotexplicitlymarkedfor
anylogical-semanticrelation
7.4.5Embeddedexpansions
7.4.6Acts
7.5Reports,ideasandfacts:threekindsofprojection
7.5.1Quoting('directspeech'):verbalprocess,parataxis
7.5.2Reporting('indirectspeech'):mentalprocess,hypotaxis
7.5.3Reportingspeech,quotingthought
7.5.4Projectingoffersandcommands
7.5.5Freeindirectspeech
7.5.6Embeddedlocutionsandideas
7.5.7Facts
7.5.8Summaryofprojection
7Additional:Groupandphrasecomplexes
7A.1Parataxis:groupsandphrases
7A.2Hypotaxis:nominalgroup
7A.3Hypotaxis:adverbialgroup/prepositionalphrase
7A.4Hypotaxis:verbalgroup,expansion(1):general
7A.5Hypotaxis:verbalgroup,expansion(2):passivesandcausatives
7A.6Hypotaxis:verbalgroup,projection
8Besidetheclause:intonationandrhythm
8.1Introductory:footandtonegroup
8.2Rhythm
8.3Tonicity
8.4Natureoftheinformationunit
8.5MeaningofGivenandNew
8.6Given+NewandTheme+Rheme
8.7Tone
8.8Tonicandpretonic
8.9Key
8.10Toneasexpressionofrelationshipinaunitcomplex
9Aroundtheclause:cohesionanddiscourse
9.1Theconceptofcohesion
9.2Reference
9.3Ellipsisandsubstitution
9.4Conjunction
9.5Lexicalcohesion
9.6Thecreationoftexture
10Beyondtheclause:metaphoricalmodesofexpression
10.1Rhetoricaltransference
10.2Grammaticalmetaphor
10.3Ideationalmetaphors
10.3.1Metaphorsoftransitivity
10.3.2Therepresentationofmetaphoricalforms
10.3.3Spokenandwrittenlanguage
10.3.4Ideationalmetaphorsandnominalization
10.4Interpersonalmetaphors
10.4.1Metaphorsofmodality
10.4.2Afurtheraccountofmodality
10.4.3Metaphorsofmood
Appendices
1The'silver'text:analysisandinterpretation
2Anoteonthegrammaroflittletexts
3Variationsonacausaltheme
FurtherReading
Bibliography