现代语言学基础教程

1 The Nature of Language
　1.1 Definition of Language
　1.2 Popular Ideas about Language
　1.3 The Properties of Language
　1.4 Functions of Language
　1.5 Nonverbal Communication
2 A Brief Introduction to Linguistics
　2.1 What Is Linguistics?
　2.2 The Scope of Linguistics
　2.3 The Impact of Linguistics on Other Fields
　2.4 Basic Distinctions in Linguistics
3 Phonetics and Phonology
　3.1 Phonetics
　3.2 Phonology
4 Morphology
　4.1 Morphemes
　4.2 Types of Morphemes
　4.3 Morphs, Morphemes and Allomorphs
　4.4 Wordformation Process
5 Syntax
　5.1 What Is Syntax?
　5.2 Syntactic Relations
　5.3 Phrase Structure Rules
　5.4 Sentences (The S Rule)
　5.5 Transformations
6 Semantics
　6.1 Kinds of Meaning
　6.2 Some Important Assumptions
　6.3 Some Views on Semantics
　6.4 Approaches to Semantics
　6.5 Lexical Relationship
　6.6 Sentence Meaning
7 Pragmatics
　7.1 Introduction
　7.2 Context, Implicature and Reference
　7.3 Speech Acts
　7.4 Conversational Analysis
8 Language and Culture
　8.1 Introduction
　8.2 Linguistic Relativity
　8.3 Meaning as Sign, Meaning as Action
　8.4 Spoken Language, Oral Culture; Print Language, Literate Culture
　8.5 Language and Cultural Identity
　8.6 Current Issues
9 Language and Society
　9.1 Introduction
　9.2 The MicroMacro Distinction
　9.3 Social Differentiation of Language
　9.4 Regional Differentiation of Language
　9.5 Mixed Languages
　9.6 Speech Situations
10 Language Acquisition
　10.1 The Nature of Language Acquisition
　10.2 Stages in First Language Acquisition
　10.3 Theories of Child Language Acquisition
　10.4 Background to Current Second Language Acquisition Research
　10.5 Developmental Stages of Second Language Acquisition
　10.6 Factors Affecting SLA
　10.7 Theories in Second Language Learning
11 Language and Psychology
　11.1 Introduction
　11.2 Language Comprehension
　11.3 Language Production
　11.4 Language Acquisition
Key to Questions and Exercises
练习答案
Index索引
Bibliography 参考书目