Contents
List of tables
Acknowledgements
Introducing Accessibility theory
0.1 On the role oj context
0.2 On the nalure of context retrievals
0.21 A 'geographic'view of coniext
0.3 Accessibility and Ihe structure of memory
0.4 Accessibility marking: General predictions
0.41 The distributional patlern of rejerring exprcssions
0.42 Factors affecting Accessibility
Part 1 Discourse references
1 Low Accessibility referring expressions
1.1 Definite descriplions
1.2 Proper names
1.3 Degrees of Accessibility within Low Accessihility
Markers
2 Intermediate Accessibilily referring expressions
2.l Personal pronouns
2.2 Demonstrative pronouns
2.3 Degrees of Accessibilily within Intermediute
Accessihility Markers
3 High Accessibility Markers
3.1 ‘Deep anaphora'
3.2 Third-person pronouns
3.3 Degrees of Accessibility within High Accessibility
Markers
4 The Accessibility scale
4.1 Constructing the Accessibility scaie
4.2 The universality of the Accessibilify scale
4.21 Formulating the Universal Accessibiliiy Claim
4.3 Concluding remarks
Part 11 Sentence-level anaphora
5 Applying Accessibility theory to sentence-level anaphora
5.1 Gencral predictions
5.2 Replacing the 'Avoid Pronoun' principle with
Accessibilily theory
6 Zero subjects
6.1 The Accessihility status of AGR types. Focus on
Hebrew
6.2 Zero subjects Focus on Chinese
7 Clause-linkage and anaphoric marking
7.1 Clause-linkage and Swilch-Reference systems
7.2 Clautse-linkage and definite NP anaphora
7.21 Clause-linkage and Resumptive Pronouns
7.22 Clause-linkage and backwards anuphora
Part III On (he interaction of Accessibility with
Pragmatic and social factors
8 The role of inferencing
8.1 The use of context in reference resolutions
8.2 Inferred entities
8.3 On so-called presuppositions
9 Spccial uses of Accessibilify Markers
9.1 Possible divergences from appropricate Accessibility
marking
9.2 Referring to the 'Other' Focus on women
9.3 Appendix
Notes
References
Sources
Name index
Subject index