实用量子力学

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作　者：	（德）费吕盖著
出版社：	科学出版社
丛编项：	国外物理名著系列
标　签：	理论物理学

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ISBN：	9787030236265	出版时间：	2009-01-01	包装：	精装
开本：	16开	页数：	287	字数：

内容简介

　　From the reviews： "Anyone who has taught a course of quantum mechanics knows the difficulty of providing practical examples，which are within the mathematical competence of the students and can be completed in a reasonable time. In this book will be found 219 problems， together with their solutions， which will greatly extend the repertoire. The first volume deals exclusively with one-body problems without spin. In the second volume the problems cover a wider range and include illustrations of the introduction of spin， the interactions between two and three particles， quantum statistics and the Dirac relativistic equation with shorter sections on non-stationary problems and radiation theory." （Nature， Sept. 10.1971） "The student who can master these problems will have a good grasp of the practical applications of quanturn theory and， therefore， of the basic concepts as well. I recommend the book un-reservedlv."

作者简介

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图书目录

Contents Volume Ⅰ
　Ⅰ. General Concepts
　1. Law of probability conservation
　2. Variational principle of Schrodinger
　3. Classical mechanics for space averages
　 4. Classical laws for angular motion
　 5. Energy conservation law
　6. Hermitian conjugate
　7. Construction of an hermitian operator
　8. Derivatives of an operator
　 9. Time rate of an expectation value
　10. Schrodinger and Heisenberg representations
　 11. Time dependent hamiltonian
　 12. Repeated measurement
　13. Curvilinear coordinates
　14. Momentum space wave functions
　15. Momentum space: Periodic and aperiodic wave functions
　Ⅱ. One-Body Problems without Spin
　A. One-Dimensional Problems
　16. Force-free case: Basic solutions
　17. Force-free case : Wave packet
　18. Standing wave
　 19. Opaque division wall
　20. Opaque wall described by Dirac σ function
　21. Scattering at a Dirac σ function wall
　22. Scattering at a symmetric potential barrier
　23. Reflection at a rectangular barrier
　24. Inversion of reflection
　25. Rectangular potential hole
　26. Rectangular potential hole between two walls
　 27. Virtual levels
　 28. Periodic potential
　 29. Dirac comb
　 30. Harmonic oscillator
　31. Oscillator in Hilbert space
　32. Oscillator eigenfunctions constructed by Hilbert space operators
　33. Harmonic oscillator in matrix notation
　 34. Momentum space wave functions of oscillator
　35. Anharmonic oscillator
　36. Approximate wave functions
　 37. Potential step
　 38. Poschl-Teller potential hole
　 39. Potential hole of modified Poschl-Teller type
　 40. Free fall of a body over earth's surface
　 41. Accelerating electrical field
　B. Problems of Two or Three Degrees of Freedom without Spherical Symmetry
　 42. Circular oscillator
　43. Stark effect of a two-dimensional rotator
　44. Ionized hydrogen molecule
　 45. Oblique incidence of a plane wave
　 46. Symmetrical top
　C. The Angular Momentum
　 47. Infinitesimal rotation
　　　48.Components inpolarcoordinates
　　　49.Angularmomentumand Laplacian
　　　50.Hilbertspacetransfc．rmations
　　　51.Commutators in Schr6dinger representation
　　　52.Particles ofspin l
　　　53.Commutation with a tensor
　　　54.Quadrupole tensor．Spherical harmonics
　　　55.Transfc．rmation of spherical harmonics
　　　56.Construction of Hilbert space for an an~ular momentum component
　　　57.Orthogonality of spherical harmonics
D.Potentials of Spherical Symmetry
a)Bound States
　58．Angular momentum expectation values
　　　……
Contents Volume Ⅱ
　Ⅲ. Particles with Spin
　Ⅳ. Many-Body Problems
　Ⅴ. Non-Stationary Problems
　Ⅵ. The Relativistic Dirac Equation
　Ⅶ. Radiation Theory
Mathematical Appendix
Index for Volumes Ⅰ and Ⅱ