剪纸技艺

第一章 剪纸的发展历史······································································································· 1 第二章 剪纸的文化内涵······································································································· 5 一、原始巫术和图腾崇拜文化································································································ 5 二、生殖繁衍和阴阳哲学文化······························································································ 10 三、驱邪压胜（厌胜）和吉祥瑞福文化················································································· 14 第三章 剪纸的地域风格····································································································· 24 一、东北地区的剪纸··········································································································· 24 二、华北地区的剪纸··········································································································· 27 三、西北地区的剪纸··········································································································· 29 四、西南地区的剪纸··········································································································· 32 五、东南地区的剪纸··········································································································· 35 第四章 剪纸的表现手法····································································································· 38 一、纹样的黑白比重··········································································································· 38 二、画面的色彩关系··········································································································· 41 三、纹样的组织方法··········································································································· 44 第五章 剪纸的制作技艺····································································································· 50 一、剪纸的材料与工具········································································································ 50 二、剪纸的制作工艺··········································································································· 52 第六章 民间传统剪纸纹样·································································································· 56 一、生命树························································································································ 56 二、喜 花························································································································· 59 三、抓髻娃娃····················································································································· 63 四、门 笺························································································································· 67 第七章 学生剪纸作品选····································································································· 70 一、廉政主题剪纸··············································································································· 70 二、吉祥瑞福剪纸··············································································································· 90 三、景观古镇剪纸············································································································· 118 参考文献·························································································································· 134