01 海南概览 1
Introduction to Customs and Cultures in Hainan
1.1 海南名称由来 1
Origin of Hainan
1.2 海南地理概况 1
Geographic Features
1.3 海南气候 2
Climate
1.4 自然资源 2
Natural Resources
1.5 宗教信仰 3
Religions and Beliefs
1.6 多元文化 4
Diversified Cultures
1.7 岁时节庆 4
Festivals and Holidays
1.8 特色餐饮 5
Food and Beverage
1.9 海南民俗文化旅游 6
Festivals and Customs-enhanced Tourism
02 海南人生礼仪民俗 7
Rites in Hainan Province
2.1 诞生礼 8
Birth Rite
2.2 成人礼 13
Coming-of-age Ceremony
2.3 社交礼 15
Social Etiquette
2.4 婚姻俗(黎族) 19
Marriage Customs (the Li Ethnic Group)
2.5 祝寿礼 24
Longevity Celebration
2.6 丧葬俗 25
Funeral
03 海南岁时节日民俗 28
Seasonal and Festival Customs
3.1 岁时节日民俗概说 28
Introduction
3.2 传统节日民俗 36
Traditional Festivals and Customs
3.3 农林渔猎等生产性节日民俗 55
Customs and Production Holidays or Festivals for Farming, Fishing, Hunting, etc.
3.4 民间信仰与祭祀类节日民俗 58
Customs during Holidays or Festivals for Religions and Beliefs
3.5 纪念追忆性节日民俗 65
Customs during Holidays or Festivals in Memory of Historical Figures
3.6 其他节日民俗 68
Other Holidays and Customs
3.7 海南岁时节日民俗旅游开发思考 76
Implications on the Tourism Development of Holidays and Customs in Hainan
04 海南建筑民俗 79
Architecture in Hainan Province
4.1 传统民居 79
Traditional Folk House
4.2 传统书院建筑 90
The Traditional Architecture of Academy of Classical Learning
4.3 传统牌坊建筑 92
Traditional Memorial Archway Architecture
05 海南饮食民俗 95
Hainan Dietary Folk Customs
5.1 海南多民族融合趋势下的多元饮食民俗 97
Diversified Dietary Folk Customs
5.2 黎族饮食民俗 101
The Dietary Folk Customs of Li People
5.3 南洋饮食民俗 110
The Southeastern Asian Dietary Folk Customs
5.4 其他少数民族饮食民俗 114
The Dietary Folk Customs of Other Ethnic Groups
06 海南服饰民俗 119
Hainan Costumes and Ornaments
6.1 黎族服饰 120
Costumes and Ornaments of the Li People
6.2 苗族服饰 129
Costumes and Ornaments of the Miao People
6.3 回族服饰 132
Costumes and Ornaments of the Hui People
6.4 疍家服饰 133
Costumes and Ornaments of the Tankas
6.5 海南“岛服” 135
Hainan Island Shirts
6.6 海南服饰民俗旅游开发思考 136
Implications on the Tourism Development of Costumes and Ornaments in Hainan
07 海南劳动生产民俗 139
The Production Customs in Hainan
7.1 农业民俗 139
Agriculture Customs
7.2 渔业民俗 146
Fishery Customs
7.3 狩猎民俗 151
Hunting Customs
7.4 采集业民俗 154
Gathering Customs
7.5 种植业民俗 155
Planting Customs
7.6 林业民俗 157
Forestry Customs
7.7 畜牧业民俗 160
Animal Husbandry Customs
7.8 手工业民俗 163
Handicraft Customs
08 海南信仰崇拜民俗 166
Belief and Worship
8.1 宗教 167
Religions
8.2 祖先崇拜 168
Ancestor Worship
8.3 自然崇拜 169
Nature Worship
8.4 图腾崇拜 175
Totem Worship
8.5 民间方术 178
Folk Fang Shu
09 海南海洋民俗 182
Marine Customs in Hainan
9.1 海洋人生礼仪 182
Marine Customs in Life
9.2 海洋建筑民俗 184
Marine-styled Residence
9.3 海洋饮食 186
Marine-styled Food and Beverage
9.4 海洋节庆 188
Marine Festivals and Holidays
9.5 海洋神灵崇拜 193
Marine Worship
9.6 海洋文学艺术 198
Marine Folk Literature and Arts
10 海南民间艺术民俗 203
Hainan Folk Arts and Customs
10.1 海南民间工艺美术 203
Hainan Folk Arts and Crafts
10.2 民间戏曲音乐 214
Folk Operas and Music
10.3 民间舞蹈 218
Folk Dance
10.4 民间乐器 224
Folk Musical Instruments
10.5 民间绘画 229
Folk Painting
11 海南竞技民俗 231
Hainan Sports Customs
11.1 海南黎族传统竞技项目 232
Traditional Sports Activities of the Li People
11.2 苗族传统竞技项目 237
Traditional Sports Activities of the Miao People
11.3 回族传统竞技项目 239
Traditional Sports Activities of the Hui People
11.4 汉族儿童竞技游戏 241
Sports Activities for Children of the Han Nationality
11.5 海南传统竞技项目民俗旅游开发思考 243
Implication on the Tourism Development of Traditional Sports Activities in Hainan
12 海南礼仪禁忌民俗 245
Taboo Folk Customs
12.1 海南人生礼仪禁忌 247
Taboos and Rites
12.2 海南岁时节日禁忌 249
Taboos about Festivals
12.3 海南衣食住行禁忌 252
Taboos about Food, Clothing, Shelter and Traveling
12.4 海南劳动生产禁忌 255
Taboos about Production
12.5 海南信仰崇拜禁忌 258
Taboos about Worship
参考文献 260
Bibliography
附录1 海南省级非物质文化遗产代表性名录 263
Provincial Intangible Cultural Heritage in Hainan
附录2 海南省国家级非物质文化遗产项目名录 266
National Intangible Cultural Heritage in Hainan Province
附录3 海南省主要民俗文化旅游景点景区 267
Customs and Traditions Featured Resorts in Hainan Province
附录4 海南民俗节庆简表 269
Festivals and Holidays in Hainan Province
附录5 海南特色乡村田园 272
Idyllic Villages in Hainan Province
附录6 中国历史纪年简表 274
Timetable of Chinese History
附录7 二十四节气 276
The Twenty-Four Seasonal Division Points
附录8 天干地支 277
Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches