前言
Part 1 Introduction to Structural Engineering
Unit 1 Introduction to Reinforced Concrete Design 2
1. 1 Concrete, Reinforced Concrete, and Prestressed Concrete 2
1. 2 Structural Forms 4
1. 3 Loads 7
1. 4 Serviceability, Strength, and Structural Safety 11
1. 5 Design Basis 14
Unit 2 Introduction to Prestressed Concrete 19
2. 1 Introduction 19
2. 2 Effects of Prestressing 20
2. 3 Sources of Prestress Force 24
2. 4 Prestressing Steels 27
2. 5 Concrete for Prestressed Construction 28
Unit 3 Introduction to Steel Structures 33
3. 1 Structural Design 33
3. 2 Principles of Design 33
3. 3 Historical Background of Steel Structures 34
3. 4 Loads 35
3. 5 Types of Structural Steel Members 43
Unit 4 Seismic Design 51
4. 1 Introduction 51
4. 2 Structural Response 52
4. 3 Seismic Loading Criteria 56
Unit 5 Composite Construction 64
5. 1 Overview 64
5. 2 Pre-stressed Concrete Composite Slabs 67
Unit 6 Introduction to Foundation Analysis and Design 73
6. 1 Foundations—Definition and Purpose 73
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6. 2 Foundation Classifications 74
6. 3 Foundation Site and System Economics 75
6. 4 General Requirements of Foundations 77
6. 5 Foundation Selection 77
6. 6 SI and Fps Units 78
6. 7 Computational Accuracy Versus Design Precision 79
Part 2 Introduction to Other Branches of Civil Engineering
Unit 7 Introduction to Bridge Engineering 84
7. 1 Reinforced Concrete Girder Bridges 84
7. 2 Arch Bridges 85
7. 3 Steel Bridges 86
7. 4 Truss Bridges 86
7. 5 Plate and Box Girder Bridges 87
7. 6 Cable Stayed Bridges 88
7. 7 Suspension Bridges 89
Unit 8 Introduction to Underground Engineering 94
8. 1 The Future of Underground Infrastructure in Holland 94
8. 2 Seismic Design and Analysis of Underground Structure 98
8. 3 Performance of Underground Facilities During Seismic Events 99
Unit 9 Introduction to Traffic Engineering 108
9. 1 Introduction 108
9. 2 Traffic Management and Control 112
Unit 10 Hydraulic Engineering 119
10. 1 Introduction 119
10. 2 Types of Hydraulic Structures 119
10. 3 Layout of Hydraulic Projects 121
10. 4 Classification of Hydraulic Projects and Their Design Safety Standards 124
10. 5 Water Resources and Hydropower Resources in China 125
10. 6 Hydraulic Engineering in China 126
10. 7 Purposes of Hydraulic Projects 127
Part 3 New Technology in Civil Engineering
Unit 11 Industrialized Housing Systems Construction in China 136
11. 1 Introduction to Industrialized Housing Systems 136
11. 2 Types of Industrialized Housing Systems (IHS) 138
11. 3 Selecting Housing Industrialization Grading Indicators 139
11. 4 Basic Methodology of Hierarchical Clustering Method 141
11. 5 Region-Based Housing Industrialization Grading Analysis 143
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11. 6 Development Bottlenecks of Housing Industrialization in China 145
11. 7 Advantages and Disadvantages of Industrialized Housing Systems 145
11. 8 Key Implementations to Housing Industrialization 146
Unit 12 Passive Base Isolation with Merits and Demerits Analysis 150
12. 1 Introduction 150
12. 2 Concept of Base Isolation 152
12. 3 Base Isolation Systems 154
12. 4 Merits and Demerits Analysis 162
Unit 13 Supplemental Energy Dissipation: State-of-the-art and State-of-thepractice
167
13. 1 Introduction 167
13. 2 Basic Principles 169
13. 3 Passive Energy Dissipation 171
13. 4 Active, Hybrid and Semi-active Control Systems 176
13. 5 Concluding Remarks 186
Unit 14 Introduction to 3D Printing of Buildings and Building Components 190
14. 1 3D Printing Technology and Materials 190
14. 2 Examples of 3D Printing Building 191
14. 3 Application of 3D Printing Reproduction of Historical Building Ornamental
Components 194
14. 4 Prepa
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