英汉康复医学术语速查

Part 1

Rehabilitation Terms

第一部分

常用康复术语

1Positions, Ranges of Motion, Activities and Gaits / 

肢位/体位、关节活动度、活动/动作与步态

1.1Positions and Postures / 

肢位/体位与姿势

1.2Ranges of Motion (ROM) / 

关节活动度

1.3Activities / 

活动/动作

1.4Gaits / 

步态

2Examinations, Findings and Evaluation / 

检查、结果与评定

2.1Examinations / 

检查/测定

2.2Assessment and Evaluation / 

评估与评定

3Diagnosis and Therapies / 

诊断与治疗

3.1Surgical Treatments / 

外科治疗

3.2Pharmacotherapy / 

药物治疗法

3.3Therapies, Trainings and Exercises / 

疗法、训练与运动治疗

4Prosthesis and Orthosis/ 

假肢与矫形器

4.1Prosthesis / 

假肢

4.2Upper Limb Prosthesis / 

上肢假肢

4.3Lower Limb Prosthesis / 

下肢假肢

4.4Orthosis / 

矫形器

5Devices/ 

器具

5.1Assistive Devices (Equipment) / 

辅助器具（设备）

5.2Medical Treatment Tools / 

医疗处置用具

6Fields, Occupations, Persons and Institutions/ 

领域、职业、对象与制度

6.1Fields / 

领域

6.2Occupations / 

职业

6.3Persons / 

对象

6.4Institutions / 

制度

7Facilities and Organizations/ 

设施与组织机构

7.1Organizations / 

组织机构

7.2  Facilities for Physical Handicaps / 

肢体障碍/身体残疾用设施

8Risk Management/ 

风险管理

Part 2

Medical Terms

第二部分

常用医学术语

1Symptoms and Findings/ 

症状与所见

2Diseases and Disorders of the Musculoskeletal System/ 

肌肉骨骼系统疾病与功能障碍

2.1Bones / 

骨

2.2Joints / 

关节

2.3Muscles, Tendons and Ligaments / 

肌肉、肌腱与韧带

2.4Movements and Gaits / 

运动与步态

3Diseases and Disorders of the Circulatory System/ 

循环系统疾病与功能障碍

3.1Heart / 

心脏

3.2Blood Vessels / 

血管

4Diseases and Disorders of the Nervous System/ 

神经系统疾病与功能障碍

4.1Brain / 

脑

4.2Nervous System / 

神经系统

5Diseases and Disorders of the Sense Organs and Throat/ 

感觉器官疾病与功能障碍

5.1Eyes / 

眼

5.2Ears / 

耳

5.3Nose and Throat / 

鼻子与喉咙

5.4Skin / 

皮肤

6Diseases and Disorders of the Respiratory System/ 

呼吸系统疾病与功能障碍

7Diseases and Disorders of the Digestive System/ 

消化系统疾病与功能障碍

7.1  Gastrointestinal Tract / 

胃肠道

7.2Dentistry/Oral Surgery / 

齿科/口腔外科

8Diseases and Disorders of the Genitourinary System/ 

肾/泌尿系统疾病与功能障碍

9Diseases and Disorders of the Reproductive System/ 

生殖系统疾病与功能障碍

Pregnancy and Childbirth / 

妊娠与分娩

10Diseases and Disorders of the Immune System/ 

免疫系统疾病与功能障碍

10.1Systemic Autoimmune Diseases; Collagen Diseases / 

系统性自身免疫性疾病

10.2Immunodeficiency Diseases (Disorders) / 

免疫缺陷病

11Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases/ 

内分泌、营养与代谢疾病

11.1Endocrine Diseases and Disorders / 

内分泌疾病

11.2Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases and Disorders / 

营养代谢性疾病

12Hematopoietic Diseases/ 

造血系统疾病

13Congenital and Hereditary Diseases and Disorders/ 

先天性及遗传性疾病

14Mental Health Diseases and Disorders/ 

精神健康疾病与障碍

15Infectious Diseases/ 

传染性疾病

Pathogenic Organisms / 

病原微生物

Part 3

Terms of Body Parts and Functions

第三部分

人体部位与功能常用术语

1Head and Neck/ 

头颈部

2The Back and the Spinal Cord/ 

背部与脊髓

3Chest/ 

胸部

4Abdomen and Pelvis/ 

腹部与骨盆

5Upper Extremities/ 

上肢

6Lower Extremities/ 

下肢

7Histology/ 

组织学术语

7.1Blood Cells / 

血细胞

7.2Tumors / 

肿瘤

8Physiology/ 

生理学术语

8.1Head and Neck / 

头颈部

8.2The Back and the Spinal Cord / 

背部与脊髓

8.3Chest / 

胸部

8.4Abdomen and the Pelvis / 

腹部与骨盆

8.5Upper Extremities / 

上肢

8.6Reactions, Reflexes and Responses / 

反应与反射

8.7Physiologically Active Substances / 

生理活性成分

Part 4

Useful Expressions for Rehabilitation

第四部分

康复英语实用表达

1Activities of Daily Living (ADL)/ 

日常生活活动

1.1Interview / 

面谈/问诊

1.2Transfer Activities / 

转移动作

1.3Housework Activities / 

家务活动

1.4Dressing Activities / 

穿衣活动

1.5Feeding Activities / 

进食活动

1.6Grooming Activities / 

梳妆活动

1.7Bathing Activities / 

洗浴活动

1.8Toilet Activities / 

如厕活动

1.9Standard of Exercises for ADL / 

日常生活活动的基本运动

1.10Basic Training of Techniques for Occupational Therapy / 

基础作业疗法

2Physical Exercise/ 

身体运动/体力活动

2.1Basic Exercises / 

基础运动/基本体能运动

2.2Basic Range of Motion (ROM) Exercises / 

基本的关节活动度运动

2.3Manual Dexterity Exercise of Fingers / 

手指灵巧性训练

3Rehabilitation for Diseases/ 

常见疾病康复用语

3.1Diseases of Locomotive Organs / 

运动器官疾病

3.2Cerebrovascular Accidents / 

心脑血管意外

3.3Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) / 

慢性阻塞性肺病

3.4Peripheral Nerve Injury / 

周围神经损伤

3.5Parkinson Disease (PD) / 

帕金森病

3.6Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) / 

脊髓损伤

3.7Rheumatoid Arthritis / 

类风湿性关节炎

3.8Dysphagia / 

吞咽障碍

Part 5

Useful Dictionary of Rehabilitation

第五部分

康复实用词条