目录
Contents
Ⅰ.猛水蚤形态特征 1
一、体形 2
二、附肢 5
Ⅱ.猛水蚤分类系统 8
Ⅲ.中国海及其邻近海域猛水蚤种类组成与名录 9
一、种类组成(科、属、种)比较 9
二、种类名录(种名后标注“*”者为中国海新记录种) 10
Ⅳ.种类记述与形态特征图 19
一、保猛水蚤科Family Aegisthidae Giesbrecht,1892 19
1.针刺保猛水蚤Aegisthus aculeatus Giesbrecht,1891 19
2.尖额保猛水蚤Aegisthus mucronatus Giesbrecht,1891 20
3.刺保猛水蚤Aegisthus spinulosus Farran,1905 21
4.头角凶颚猛水蚤Andromastax cephaloceratus Lee & Huys, 2000 22
5.特氏贾斯猛水蚤Jamstecia terazakii Lee & Huys,2000 23
6.现代吞食猛水蚤Nudivorax todai Lee & Huys,2000 24
7.吴氏粗糙猛水蚤Scabrantenna yooi Lee & Huys, 2000 25
二、阿玛猛水蚤科[美猛水蚤科]Family Ameiridae Boeck,1865 26
8.长足阿玛猛水蚤[长足美猛水蚤]Ameira longipes Boeck,1865 26
9.小阿玛猛水蚤Ameira parvula(Claus,1866) 27
10.锡博戛阿玛猛水蚤Ameira siboga A.Scott,1909 28
11.细长瘦猛水蚤Leptomesochra attenuata(A.Scott,1896) 29
12.多毛马来猛水蚤Malacopsullus hirsutus It.,1983 30
13.窄长美丽猛水蚤Nitocra arctolongus Shen & Tai,1973 31
14.朝鲜美丽猛水蚤Nitocra koreanus Chang,2007 32
15.完美美丽猛水蚤Nitocra pietschmanni(Chappuis,1934) 33
16.大型拟阿玛猛水蚤Parameiropsis magnus It.,1983 34
三、投锚猛水蚤科[锚猛水蚤科]Family Ancorabolidae Sars,1909 35
17.钩仿老丰猛水蚤[钩状似老丰猛水蚤,钩老仿猛水蚤]Laophontodes hamatus(Thompson,1882) 35
四、银色猛水蚤科 Family Argestidae Por,1986 36
18.退化深阿玛猛水蚤 Abyssameira reducta It.,1983 36
五、异足猛水蚤科[刺平猛水蚤科]Family Canthocamptidae Sars,1906 37
19.小异猛水蚤 Heteropsyllus nanus (Sars,1920) 37
20.亚洲中型猛水蚤[亚洲跛足猛水蚤]Mesochra prowazeki Douwe,1907 38
21.矮中型猛水蚤 Mesochra pygmaea (Claus,1863) 39
22.绥芬中型猛水蚤[绥芬跛足猛水蚤]Mesochra suifunensis Borutzky,1952 40
六、小管猛水蚤科 Family Canuellidae Lang,1944 41
23.短尾小管猛水蚤Canuella curticaudata(Thompson & A.Scott,1903) 41
24.球尾暗猛水蚤Scottolana bulbifera (Chislenko,1971) 42
25.纪氏暗猛水蚤Scottolana geei Mu & Huys,2004 43
26.帕氏光芒猛水蚤 Sunaristes paguri Hesse,1867 44
七、鹿角猛水蚤科Family Cerviniidae Sars,1903 45
27. 郎氏鹿角猛水蚤Cervinia langi Montagna,1979 45
28.羽鹿角猛水蚤Cervinia plumosa It.,1983 46
29.小刺仿鹿角猛水蚤Cerviniopsis minutiseta It.,1983 47
30.缪氏仿鹿角猛水蚤Cerviniopsis muranoi It.,1983 48
31.长角真小管猛水蚤Eucanuella longirostrata It.,1983 49
32.深海角刺猛水蚤Pontostratiotes abyssicola Brady,1883 50
33.太平洋角刺猛水蚤Pontostratiotes pacificus It.,1982 51
34.粗角刺猛水蚤Pontostratiotes robustus It.,1982 52
35.棉兰六爪角刺猛水蚤(亚种)Pontostratiotes sixtorum mindanaoensis It.,1982 53
36.单毛角刺猛水蚤Pontostratiotes unisetosus It.,1982 54
37.地中海钝角猛水蚤Stratiopontotes mediterraneus Soyer,1969 55
38.细足锐角猛水蚤Tonpostratiotes tenuipedalis It.,1982 56
八、短角猛水蚤科Family Cletodidae T.Scott, 1905 57
39.沿岸角猛水蚤Cletocamptus deitersi (Richard,1897) 57
40.叉额水生猛水蚤Enhydrosoma bifurcarostrafum Shen & Tai,1965 58
41.短肢水生猛水蚤Enhydrosoma breviarticulatum Shen & Tai,1964 59
42.宽足水生猛水蚤Enhydrosoma latipes (A.Scott,1909) 60
43.长肢水生猛水蚤Enhydrosoma longum Shen & Tai,1979 61
44.斜方湖角猛水蚤Limnocletodes oblongatus Shen & Tai,1964 62
45.张氏新水生猛水蚤Neoacrenhydrosoma zhangi Gee & Mu,2000 63
九、娇美猛水蚤科Family Cletopsyllidae Huys & Lee,1999 64
46.海湾钩刺猛水蚤 Retrocalcar sagamiensis (It.,1971) 64
十、盔头猛水蚤科[暴猛水蚤科] Family Clytemnestridae A.Scott,1909 65
47.喙额盔头猛水蚤[有额盔头猛水蚤,有额暴猛水蚤]Clytemnestra rostrata (Brady,1883) 65
48.小盆盔头猛水蚤[硬鳞暴猛水蚤]Clytemnestra scutellata Dana,1848 66
十一、戴氏猛水蚤科 Family Danielsseniidae Huys & Gee,1996 67
49.典型戴氏猛水蚤[典型丹猛水蚤]Danielssenia typica Boeck,1873 67
十二、拟蠕猛水蚤科Family Darcythompsoniidae Lang,1936 68
50. 短角蠕形猛水蚤Leptocaris brevicornis(Douwe,1904) 68
十三、双囊猛水蚤科Family Diosaccidae Sars,1906 69
51.诺氏阿娜猛水蚤Amonardia normani(Brady,1872) 70
52.叶阿娜猛水蚤Amonardia phyllopus(Sars,1906) 71
53.残小疑囊猛水蚤Amphiascoides debilis(Giesbrecht,1881) 72
54.略残小疑囊猛水蚤Amphiascoides subdebilis(Willey,1935) 73
55.锡兰仿疑囊猛水蚤Amphiascopsis ceylonicus(Thompson & A.Scott,1903) 74
56.环仿疑囊猛水蚤[环疑囊猛水蚤]Amphiascopsis cinctus(Claus,1866) 75
57.哈氏仿疑囊猛水蚤[哈氏小两栖猛水蚤]Amphiascopsis havelocki(Thom pson & A.Scott,1903) 76
58.卡氏疑囊猛水蚤Amphiascus kawamurai Ueda & Nagai,2005 77
59.细巧疑囊猛水蚤Amphiascus tenellus Sars,1906 78
60.细肢疑囊猛水蚤Amphiascus tenuiremis(Brady & Robertson, 1875) 79
61.羽球疑囊猛水蚤Bulbamphiascus plumosus Mu & Gee,2000 80
62.刺球疑囊猛水蚤Bulbamphiascus spinulosus Mu & Gee,2000 81
63.小齿双囊猛水蚤近似种Diosaccus sp.aff.dentatus(Thompson & A.Scott,1903) 82
64.瘤双囊猛水蚤Diosaccus valens(Gurney,1927) 83
65.多毛后仿疑囊猛水蚤[多毛后两栖猛水蚤]Metamphiascopsis hirsutus (Thompson & A.Scott,1903) 84
66.郎氏拟小疑囊猛水蚤[奇尾拟双倍猛水蚤]Paramphiascella langi(Monard,1936) 85
67.沙拟小疑囊猛水蚤 Paramphiascella vararensis(T.Scott,1903) 86
68.拟罗格尼猛水蚤Robertgurneya similis (A. Scott,1896) 87
69.刺罗格尼猛水蚤Robertgurneya spinulosa (Sars,1911) 88
70.隐秘裂囊猛水蚤Schizopera clandestine (Klie,1924) 89
71.可略裂囊猛水蚤Schizopera neglecta Akatova,1935 90
72.优势残疑囊猛水蚤Sinamphiascus dominatus Mu & Gee,2000 91
73.长尾狭腹猛水蚤Stenhelia longicaudata Boeck,1872 92
74.诺氏狭腹猛水蚤Stenhelia normani(T.Scott,1905) 93
75.沈氏狭腹猛水蚤Stenhelia sheni Mu & Huys,2002 94
76.戴氏狭腹