注册 | 登录读书好,好读书,读好书!
读书网-DuShu.com
当前位置: 首页出版图书人文社科哲学逻辑学(论理学)道德情操论 The Theory of Moral Sentiments(导读注释版)

道德情操论 The Theory of Moral Sentiments(导读注释版)

道德情操论 The Theory of Moral Sentiments(导读注释版)

定 价:¥198.00

作 者: 亚当·斯密 著
出版社: 上海译文出版社
丛编项: 世界学术经典系列
标 签: 暂缺

购买这本书可以去


ISBN: 9787532790456 出版时间: 2022-08-01 包装: 精装
开本: 32开 页数: 520 字数:  

内容简介

  《道德情操论》是斯密的伦理学著作,首次出版于1759年,斯密去世前共出版过六次。该书创作于斯密的另一本著作《国富论》之前,是斯密反复修订至最满意的作品,其中不仅包含了他在狭义的道德问题上的系统认识,还包含了非常丰富的关于人类社会行为的思想。全书由七卷构成,主要阐释道德情感的本质和道德评价的性质。斯密在该书中继承了哈奇逊的道德感学说和休谟的同情论思想,并形成了自己的道德情感理论。他反对神学家用天启来说明道德的根源,而把他认为是人本性中所有的同情的情感作为阐释道德的基础。他用同情的原理来解释人类正义感和其它一切道德情感的根源,来说明道德评价的性质,并以此为基础表明各种基本美德的特征。斯密在《道德情操论》中所阐述的不少论断都可以作为思想资源引入行为经济学和实验经济学的发展之中。可以说这部篇幅不长的著作对后世的很多领域都产生了重大影响

作者简介

  亚当·斯密出生于1723年的苏格兰,是经济学的主要创立者。他早年在家乡求学,在格拉斯哥大学时期,完成了拉丁语、希腊语、数学和伦理学等课程。之后赴牛津学院,在那里阅读大量书籍。1750年后,斯密在格拉斯哥大学担任逻辑学和道德哲学教授,并于1759年出版《道德情操论》,获得学术界极高评价。于1768年开始着手著述《国民财富的性质和原因的研究》(即《国富论》),至1773年基本完成,1776年3月此书出版后引起大众广泛的讨论,影响所及除了英国本地,连欧洲大陆和美洲也为之疯狂,因此世人尊称斯密为“现代经济学之父”。

图书目录

Part Ⅰ Of the Propriety of Action
Section Ⅰ Of the Sense of Propriety
Chap Ⅰ Of Sympathy
Chap Ⅱ Of the Pleasure of mutual Sympathy
Chap Ⅲ Of the manner in which we judge of the propriety or impropriety of the affections of other men,by their concord or dissonance with our own
Chap Ⅳ The same subject continued
Chap Ⅴ Of the amiable and respectable Ⅵrtues
Section Ⅱ Of the Degrees of the different Passions which are consistent with Propriety Introduction
Chap Ⅰ Of the Passions which take their origin from the body
Chap Ⅱ Of those Passions which take their origin from a particular turn or habit of the Imagination
Chap Ⅲ Of the unsocial Passions
Chap Ⅳ Of the social Passions
Chap Ⅴ Of the selfish Passions
Section Ⅲ Of the Effects of Prosperity and Adversity upon the Judgment of Mankind with regard to the Propriety of Action; and why it is more easy to obtain their Approbation in the one state than in the other
Chap Ⅰ That though our sympathy with sorrow is generally a more lⅣely sensation than our sympathy with joy, it commonly falls much more short of the Ⅵolence of what is naturally felt by the person principally concerned
Chap Ⅱ Of the origin of Ambition, and of the distinction of Ranks
Chap Ⅲ Of the corruption of our moral sentiments,which is occasioned by this disposition to admire the rich and the great, and to despise or neglect persons of poor and mean condition
Part Ⅱ Of Merit and Demerit; or, of the Objects of Reward and Punishment
Section Ⅰ Of the Sense of Merit and Demerit Introduction
Chap Ⅰ That whatever appears to be the proper object of gratitude, appears to deserve reward; and that, in the same manner, whatever appears to be the proper object of resentment, appears to deserve punishment
Chap Ⅱ Of the proper objects of gratitude and resentment
Chap Ⅲ That where there is no approbation of the conduct of the person who confers the benefit,there is little sympathy with the gratitude of him who receives it: and that, on the contrary, where there is no disapprobation of the motⅣes of the person who does the mischief, there is no sort of sympathy with the resentment of him who suffers it
Chap Ⅳ Recapitulation of the foregoing chapters
Chap Ⅴ The analysis of the sense of Merit and Demerit
Section Ⅱ Of Justice and Beneficence
Chap Ⅰ Comparison of those two Ⅵrtues
Chap Ⅱ Of the sense of Justice, of Remorse, and of the consciousness of Merit
Chap Ⅲ Of the utility of this constitution of Nature
Section Ⅲ Of the Influence of Fortune upon the Sentiments of Mankind, with regard to the Merit or Demerit of Actions Introduction
Chap Ⅰ Of the causes of this Influence of Fortune
Chap Ⅱ Of the extent of this Influence of Fortune
Chap Ⅲ Of the final cause of this Irregularity of Sentiments
Part Ⅲ Of the Foundation of our Judgments concerning our own Sentiments and Conduct, and of the Sense of Duty
Chap Ⅰ Of the Principle of Self-approbation and of Self-disapprobation
Chap Ⅱ Of the love of Praise, and of that of Praise worthiness; and of the dread of Blame, and of that of Blame-worthiness
Chap Ⅲ Of the Influences and Authority of Conscience
Chap Ⅳ Of the Nature of Self-deceit, and of the Origin and Use of general Rules
Chap Ⅴ Of the influence and authority of the general Rules of Morality, and that they are justly regarded as the Laws of the Deity
Chap Ⅵ In what cases the Sense of Duty ought to be the sole of our conduct; and in what cases it ought to concur with other motives
Part Ⅳ Of the Effect of Utility upon the Sentiment of Approbation
Chap Ⅰ Of the beauty which the appearance of Utility bestows upon all the productions of art, and of the extensive influence of this species of Beauty
Chap Ⅱ Of the beauty which the appearance of Utility bestows upon the characters and actions of men; and how far the perception of this beauty may be regarded


本目录推荐