中国心血管健康与疾病报告2020（英文版）

Contents
OUTLINE 1
Part 1 Influencing Factors on Cardiovascular Health 22
1.1 Tobacco Use 22
1.2 Healthy Diet 27
1.3 Physical Activity 32
1.4 Healthy Weight 43
1.5 Mental Health 50
Part 2 Cardiovascular Risk Factors 54
2.1 Hypertension 54
2.2 Dyslipidemia 72
2.3 Diabetes Mellitus 83
2.4 Chronic Kidney Disease 89
2.5 Metabolic Syndrome (MS) 92
2.6 Sleep Disorders 96
2.7 Air Pollution 100
Part 3 Community-based Prevention and Treatment of CVD 106
3.1 National Demonstration Area Project for Comprehensive Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases 106
3.2 The Workplace-based Health Promotion Combined with Community-based Hypertension Intervention Study 109
3.3“ 5 + 1 + X” Integration of Treatment and Prevention Model for Hypertension Management 110
Part 4 Cardiovascular Diseases 113
4.1 Prevalence and Mortality 113
4.2 Coronary Heart Disease 115
4.3 Cerebrovascular Disease 128
4.4 Disorders of Heart Rhythm 142
4.5 Valvular Heart Disease 151
4.6 Congenital Cardiovascular Defects 156
4.7 Cardiomyopathy and Heart Failure 161
4.8 Pulmonary Vascular Disease and Venous Thromboembolic Disease 173
4.9 Aortic Diseases and Peripheral Arterial Disease 182
4.10 COVID-19 Related Myocardial Injury 196
4.11 Oncocardiology 199
Part 5 Rehabilitation of Cardiovascular Diseases 200
5.1 Cardiac Rehabilitation 200
5.2 Stroke Rehabilitation 207
Part 6 Basic Research and Device/Drug Development of Cardiovascular Diseases 212
6.1 Basic Research 212
6.2 Development of Medical Devices and Products 217
6.3 Development of New Cardiovascular Drugs 222
Part 7 Medical Expenditures of Cardiovascular Diseases 226
7.1 Total Number of Discharged CVD Patients and Its Trend 226
7.2 Hospitalization Expenses for Cardiovascular Diseases 227
7.3 Explication of Report Content and Data Quoted 228
Abbreviations 230