Chapter 1General Knowledge of Organic Chemistry Experiments(1)
1.1Laboratory rules(1)
1.2Prevention and treatment of experimental accidents(2)
1.3Experiment record and experiment report(7)
1.4Check items if the experiment does not give results(9)
1.5Glassware commonly used in organic chemistry laboratories(10)
1.6Methods of cleaning, drying, and maintaining the instruments(15)
1.7Application of lowtemperature refrigeration(19)
1.8Commonly heating appliances and equipment(19)
Chapter 2Basic Operation and Experimental Technology of Organic Chemistry Experiment(23)
2.1Determination of physical constants of organic compounds(23)
2.2Simple glazier operation(28)
2.3Cooling and heating(31)
2.4Separation and purification of organic compounds(34)
2.5Drying and the use of desiccant(60)
Chapter 3Experiments(64)
3.1Distillation of saturated aqueous solution of nbutanol(64)
3.2Synthesis of 1bromobutane(68)
3.3Synthesis of ethyl acetate(72)
3.4Synthesis of nbutyl acetate(75)
3.5Synthesis of ethyl benzoate(77)
3.6Synthesis of nbutyl ether(81)
3.7Synthesis of acetanilide(83)
3.8Recrystallization of acetanilide(85)
3.9Synthesis of pbromoacetanilide(88)
3.10Synthesis of benzyl alcohol and benzoic acid(90)
3.11Synthesis of αfuryl methanol and αfuroic acid(93)
3.12Synthesis of benzyl alcohol(95)
3.13Synthesis of benzoic acid(97)
3.14Synthesis of cyclohexene(99)
3.15Synthesis of cyclohexanone(101)
3.16Synthesis of cinnamic acid(104)
3.17Synthesis of acetylsalicylic acid(106)
3.18Synthesis of 2methyl2butanol(108)
3.19Synthesis of tertbutylhydroquinone(112)
3.20Synthesis of nitrobenzene(114)
3.21Synthesis of adipic acid(117)
3.22Synthesis of dimethyl adipate(119)
3.23Comprehensive experiment: green synthesis of 2,2′furil(121)
Chapter 4Appendix(127)
4.1List of the element with their symbols and atomic masses(127)
4.2Structures and names for common solvents used in organic chemistry(131)
4.3Properties for common solvents used in organic chemistry(132)
4.4Cooling baths(132)
4.5Common azeotropes(133)
4.6Pressuretemperature nomograph(134)
4.7Periodic table(134)