文言文进阶学本

一、故事篇
1. 陈万年教子........................3
2. 误认..............................5
3. 鹬蚌相争..........................7
4. 纸上谈兵..........................9
5. 疑人窃履..........................11
6. 拷打羊皮..........................13
7. 越人患鼠..........................15
8. 三人越谷..........................17
9. 郑人逃暑..........................19
10. 田子方教育子击.................. 21
11. 晏子为齐相.......................23
12. 李遥买杖.........................25
13. 长者子得沉香木.................. 27
14. 伯乐相马.........................29
15. 朝三暮四.........................31
16. 副使失物.........................33
17. 荀巨伯探友人疾.................. 35
18. 一行尊法.........................37
19. 锡饧不分.........................39
20. 贾人食言.........................41
21. 楚庄王欲伐越.....................43
22. 师旷撞晋平公.....................45
23. 移木立信.........................47
24. 惠子渡河.........................49
25. 和氏之璧.........................51
26. 汲黯为官.........................53
27. 宋昭公出亡.......................55
28. 徐庶荐亮.........................57
29. 曹冲救库吏.......................59
30. 归计决矣.........................61
31. 王羲之性爱鹅.....................63
32. 唐太宗赐绢惩顺德..............   65
33. 正午牡丹.........................67
34. 富人之子.........................69
35. 朱文公受骗.......................71
36. 郑人学为盖.......................73
37. 客套误事.........................75
38. 骂鸭.............................77
39. 不怕鬼...........................79
40. 楚人献鱼.........................81
41. 忠肝义胆.........................83
42. 吕蒙为学.........................86
43. 盗不劫幸秀才酒................. .88
44. 马诉冤屈.........................90
45. 巨蛇偷蛋.........................92
46. 虎门节马.........................94
47. 扁鹊见蔡桓公.....................96
二、人物篇
48. 读书佐酒........................101
49. 书谢御史........................103
50. 季子赠剑........................105
51. 孙叔敖戒子......................107
52. 侯叔献治汴堤....................109
53. 以身居作........................111
54. 宗世林为人......................113
55. 顾亭林著书......................115
56. 大树将军冯异....................117
57. 任末好学........................119
58. 子奇治阿........................121
59. 范式............................123
60. 母子忠烈........................125
61. 陈元方候袁公....................127
62. 县令挽纤........................129
63. 戴渊弃剑........................131
64. 祖莹夜读........................133
65. 寇准读书........................135
66. 司马光砸缸......................137
67. 曾巩议石........................139
68. 季文子以德为荣................  141
69. 太祖视事东阁....................143
70. 何岳拾金不昧....................145
71. 海瑞遗物........................147
72. 宋濂不隐真情....................149
73. 原谷谏父........................151
74. 鲁人曹沫........................153
75. 陶公性检厉......................155
76. 颜回好学........................157
77. 林琴南友菜佣....................159
78. 淳于髡使赵......................161
79. 孙叔敖为楚令尹................  163
80. 商鞅治秦........................165
81. 鲁恭治中牟......................167
82. 陶侃留客........................169
83. 桓公善求士......................171
84. 刘殷辞官........................173
85. 孙晷............................175
86. 杨氏救城........................177
87. 张孝基仁爱......................179
88. 江天一传........................181
89. 汤敦甫不欺翁....................183
90. 五柳先生传......................185
91. 柳子厚风范......................188
92. 岑文本官高而忧................  190
93. 强项令董宣......................193
94. 刘备纳贤........................195
95. 八大山人传......................197
三、事理篇
96. 养鸟有道........................201
97. 为学 ...........................203
98. 卖柑者言........................205
99. 楚庄王伐陈......................208
100. 狗恶酒酸.......................210
101. 甘戊使齐.......................212
102. 詹懋举以工为师..............   214
103. 临江之麋.......................216
104. 治国安民.......................218
105. 庄子与惠子游于濠梁......       220
106. 老马识途.......................222
107. 郭氏之墟.......................224
108. 唐太宗论止盗.................. 226
109. 邻人烹鸡.......................228
110. 河崖之蛇.......................230
111. 尊师...........................232
112. 曲高和寡.......................234
113. 小人无朋.......................236
114. 指喻...........................238
115. 海鸥与巷燕.....................241
四、状物篇
116. 古镜...........................245
117. 松喻...........................247
118. 沧浪亭记.......................249
119. 梵天寺木塔.....................251
120. 陆游筑书巢.....................253
121. 满井游记 ......................255
122. 芙蕖 ..........................257
123. 滕王阁序（节选）............   260
124. 养竹记.........................263
125. 北高峰.........................265
126. 白石庄.........................267
127. 山市...........................269
128. 奇鹰...........................272
129. 游青溪记.......................274
130. 冰雪文序.......................276
131. 放鹤亭记.......................279
五、比较阅读
132.《伯牙鼓琴》比较阅读.... .... ..283
133.《学弈》比较阅读............ ...286
134.《两小儿辩日》比较阅读..... ....288
135.《咏雪》比较阅读............ ...291
136.《陈太丘与友期行》比较阅读... ..294
137.《〈论语〉十二章》比较阅读..... 296
138.《穿井得一人》比较阅读..........299
139.《诫子书》比较阅读 ....... .... 302
140.《狼》比较阅读................ .305
141.《杞人忧天》比较阅读... .... ...308
142.《孙权劝学》比较阅读.... .... ..310
143.《卖油翁》比较阅读........ .... 313
144.《陋室铭》比较阅读........ .... 315
145.《爱莲说》比较阅读........ .... 317
146.《活板》比较阅读............ ...319
147.《答谢中书书》比较阅读..........322
148.《记承天寺夜游》比较阅读....... 325
149.《得道多助，失道寡助》比较阅读..328
150.《生于忧患，死于安乐》比较阅读..330
151.《愚公移山》比较阅读.... .......333
152.《桃花源记》比较阅读.... .......336
153.《小石潭记》比较阅读.... .......339
154.《核舟记》比较阅读........ .....342
155.《虽有嘉肴》比较阅读.... .......345
156.《岳阳楼记》比较阅读.... .......348
157.《醉翁亭记》比较阅读.... .......351
158.《鱼我所欲也》比较阅读..........354
159.《曹刿论战》比较阅读.... .......357
160.《邹忌讽齐王纳谏》比较阅读......360
161.《出师表》比较阅读........ .....363
参考答案............................366