延伸阅读

Blackburn 1972Gilbert and Graubard 1972

Bock 1979Iggers 1975

Bottomore 1971Jones 1972

Bottomore and Nisbet 1979Lipset and Hofstadter 1968

Braudel 1975,especially pp.13-24,Marwick 1989

892-900,1238-1244;1980Nietzsche 1957

Burke,P. 1980;1992Nisbet 1969

Cippolla 1991,part IRabb and Rotberg 1982

Clark,S. 1990Ryan 1970

Collingwood 1961,especiallySkinner 1990,Introduction

part V,§ iSkocpol 1984

Elton 1969Stanford 1990

Floud 1974,especially IntroductionStern 1970

and Chapter IIStone 1987,part I

Furet 1981Veyne 1984